Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi reiterated Japan’s dedication to the rule of law and international judicial institutions during her address at the United Nations General Assembly on September 22. In her speech, Takaichi highlighted Japan’s commitment to fostering a free and open international order anchored in legal principles. She expressed Japan’s ongoing support for organizations like the International Criminal Court (ICC), although she did not directly address the U.S. sanctions against ICC President Tomoko Akane, a Japanese national.
Takaichi underscored Japan’s consistent backing of the ICC and other judicial bodies by noting the involvement of Japanese judges in these institutions. She also advocated for the removal of the UN Charter’s “enemy state” clauses, aligning her call with a 2005 UN General Assembly resolution that recommended their deletion.
Addressing the need for UN reforms, Takaichi proposed expanding both permanent and non-permanent memberships of the UN Security Council to better reflect contemporary global dynamics. This suggestion aims at enhancing the effectiveness and representativeness of the council.
In addition to legal and institutional reforms, Takaichi’s speech touched on economic and security issues. She emphasized the importance of strengthening supply chain resilience and voiced concerns about arbitrary export restrictions on essential resources and minerals.
On the topic of artificial intelligence, Takaichi recognized the dual nature of AI as both an opportunity and a security challenge. She announced Japan’s intention to host an AI summit to explore and address the risks tied to advanced AI systems.
Overall, Takaichi’s address centered on Japan’s commitment to multilateral cooperation, the rule of law, and proactive responses to emerging technological and security challenges, reflecting Japan’s strategic priorities on the international stage.
